Aqueduct (Kamares)

🔹 Historical Background

  • The Old Aqueduct of Kavala, known as Kamares, is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks.
  • It is an impressive structure 270 meters long and up to 25 meters high, built from local granite and bricks. It features double and, in some parts, triple rows of arches.
  • While evidence suggests an earlier Roman aqueduct at the same location, the current structure dates back to the 16th century.
  • It was built between 1520 and 1530 by Ibrahim Pasha, Grand Vizier of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, as part of efforts to strengthen the city’s infrastructure.

🔹 Function & Engineering

  • The aqueduct was designed to transport water from the springs of Old Kavala to the city, covering a distance of approximately 6.5 km through an elevated masonry conduit.
  • Water was distributed through the Su-Yol (meaning “Water Road”) area, supplying public fountains, baths, and reservoirs.
  • It remained the main water supply system for Kavala until the early 20th century.
  • Despite being decommissioned, the structure has been well preserved through regular maintenance over the centuries.

🔹 A Cultural Landmark

  • Although no longer in use, the Kamares aqueduct remains an architectural marvel and a symbol of Kavala.
  • Today, it attracts visitors and serves as a historical reference point, showcasing the city’s rich cultural heritage.